Fauna in Bandhavgarh NP

Bandhavgarh National Park being a dry deciduous and tropical land brings amazing dense forest trails where one can discover many glittering species of wild creatures amidst the lush surroundings. Interestingly, there are more than 22 species of mammals and 250 species of birds in the area with common langurs and rhesus macaque representing the primate group.

The Bandhavgarh national Park is best known as the white tiger country where large variety of tiger species can be found and were also being witnessed in the old state of Rewa since many years. The last one was captured by Maharaja Martand Singh in the year 1951 and today the white tiger called Mohun is on display in the palace of Maharaja of Rewa.

Earlier the place Bandhavgarh reserve was being named as Shikargarh and was maintained as the game preserve where hunting was being proudly carried away as well as with their protection.

The list of the faunas available at Bandhavgarh is:

White Tigers, Bengal Tigers, Leopards, Sambar, Barking Deer, Nilgai, Wild Boar, Gaur, Chausingha and Chinkara, the Asiatic jackal, Bengal fox, sloth bear, ratel, grey mongoose, striped hyena, jungle cat, leopard and tiger. The artiodactyls frequently sighted are wild pig, spotted deer, samber, chausingha, nilgai and chinkara with mammals like dhole, the small Indian civet, palm squirrel and lesser bandicoot rat and little grebe, egret, lesser adjutant, sarus crane, black kite, crested serpent eagle, black vulture, Egyptian vulture, common peafowl, red jungle fowl, dove, parakeet, Indian roller can also be found in abundance. Reptilian fauna include cobra, krait, viper, ratsnake, python, turtle and a number of lizard varieties, including varanus.

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Tiger HabitatAccording to the studies, they are very adaptable and can live from -40 degrees Celsius at night (Siberian taiga) to 40 degrees Celsius (typical temperature of Sundarbans).
Leopard Habitat– Can live in both warm and cold climate conditions. Out of all cats, leopards are the only ones who can live in both deserts and rainforests.
Swamp Deer Habitat– They seldom go far from water sources. You will be able to point them in tropical forests in dense evergreen trees.
Chital Habitat– Also known as Axis deer and Spotted deer, they are mainly found in the grasslands of India and Sri Lanka.
Barking Deer Habitat– They are a more solitary species; you will be able to find them in the southern part of India. They usually prefer dry and dense deciduous forests.
Sloth Bear Habitat– Also called Honey Beer, you will be able to point them in tropical and subtropical areas of southwest Asia.
Wild Dogs Habitat– They usually prefer dry plains to habitat. You will be able to find them in the sparse woodlands of desert areas.
Common Langur Habitat– Tropical forests, deserts, deciduous forests, coniferous forests. Common Langurs are flexible in adapting.
Wild Boar Habitat– They are usually seen near farmlands, you will be able to see them in coniferous forests too.
Asiatic Jackal Habitat– Found in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, you will be able to see them in groups.
Asiatic Jackal Habitat– They are found in mountains and mushy grasslands. Usually seen during dawn and dusk they mark territory with their urine and feces.
Elephant Habitat– Elephants prefer hot temperatures over cold ones. Savannas is the most ideal place for them.
Black Buck Habitat– They usually enjoy dry woodlands and semi-deserted areas.

Apart from that the park is also heaven for bird watchers. If you are lucky enough, you will be able to see over 250 species of birds here. The park boasts variety of species of birds like Grey Hornbill, Common Teals, Red Jungle Fowl, and White Breasted Kingfisher etc. This park covers over 694 km2 of the total land, you will get a rural vibe watching many small villages surrounding it.

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Popular Wildlife Animals in
Bandhavgarh National Park

The tropical and deciduous forests of Bandhavgarh National Park is filled with a number of wildlife species. You will be able to witness the sparkling eyes of many wildlife present in these dense woods. This national park possesses a number of varieties of species including royal Bengal Tigers, Leopards, different species of Deer, Chital, Wild Boars, Herbivores and many more.

Tigers (Panthera Tigris)

Bengal Tigers are the main attraction in Bandhavgarh National Park. In total fauna inhabitants, tigers possess a big portion of the wildlife. As the park is known for the density of tigers, a number of animal enthusiasts from all over the world come here to witness these wild cats. One of the most famous tigress was Charger, who was famous for her aggressive nature.

Leopard (Panthera Pardus)

With white skin and black botches, leopards are known for their flexibility. They can sneak and appear before their prey without being spotted. Although they are mainly found in main core regions, there are many people who were lucky enough to see them in buffer zones too. Their physique is comparatively smaller than tigers. They can be fatal for living beings including humans.

Swamp Deer (Rucervus Duvaucelii)

These yellowish-brown deer with shaggy furs are found in core zones, where the woodlands are densest. They stay somewhere near water sources in herds. They usually communicate through scent marking, and by making high-pitched grunts. If you are lucky enough you might get a chance to see their territorial battles, where they use their unique antlers.

Elephant (Elephantidae)

As we all know, elephants are the largest mammals on the earth with big trunks and ears. They are usually found in sub-Saharan Africa and the southern part of Asia. females lives with their children and males leave their groups when they are adult to wander alone. You might find some male elephants with other male elephants.

Chital (Cervus Axis)

Chital, also known as Axis Deer and Spotted Deer, mainly found in the Indian subcontinent. It plays an important role in the cycle of the ecosystem. In Bandhavgarh, Chital are the primary food source for leopards and tigers. Their sizes differ from males to females, males are stronger and bigger than females. And antlers are present on males only, their little furs are usually covered in small white spots.

Swamp Deer (Rucervus Duvaucelii)

Sloth Bear (Melursus Ursinus)

Sloth bear is one of the rarest animals on this earth. You will be able to find them in Bandhavgarh National Park. you might have guessed by its name that he looks like a sloth + bear. With long fuzzy furs and a big lower lip, it is also called a led labiated bear. They usually give birth during winter and they are dependent on vegetation for their survival.

Barking Deer (Muntiacus)

Barking deer also known as Indian Muntjac are smaller than any other deer species. They prefer settling near water bodies and are good swimmers. Like other deers, males are bigger than females with canines and small antlers. You will be able to detect their presence because of the strong scent they produce to mark their territory. They bark like dogs when getting disturbed or alarmed by any interference and that is why we call them Barking Deer.

Wild Dogs (Lycaon Pictus)

Indian Wild Dogs also known as Dhole are highly social and active animals. They are usually found in Asithe in the central Indian mountains. They don’t bark like other dogs; they communicate through whistling. They might seem familiar and lenient but they have a rigid dominating nature. If you see any wild dog hunting and eating their prey alive, then don’t be surprised, they prefer to have their meal when it’s alive and counting their last breath.

Common Langur (Semnopithecus Entellus)

Common Langur also known as Gray Langur is usually found in rural areas. India is a hub of these Langurs mainly because of the ideal woodlands and climate conditions. They have yellowish-grey furs with small black faces and ears. The body size of this animal differs with the sex, males are mostly bigger than females. They are human-friendly animals.

Wild Boar (Sus Scrofa)

Wild Boars mainly live in hills, but they come down near farmlands and grasslands in search of small prey and water. They live in groups or herds, consisting of around 40-50 wild boars. Females live with their cubs and sub-adult males in groups and males usually live alone with 2-3 other males. Females are smaller and weaker than male boars, that’s the reason they usually stay in their herds for better protection.

Nilgai (Boselaphus Tragocamelus)

Nilgais are usually found in northern Indian subcontinents. If you are planning on visiting Bandhavgarh, you will be able to witness a number of nilgais in groups with their calves. Generally timid and tame by nature, they can flee up to 800 m to escape from danger. They are herbivorous animals and usually prefer eating grass and woody plants. Tigers face a hard time preying on them.

Asiatic Jackal (Canis Aureus)

Asiatic Jackal, also known as Golden Jackal and Common Jackal looks like a wolf from a distance. They have shorter legs and a less prominent head structure than Arabian jackals. They are usually found on the European side and studies show that they were expanded from India to other parts of Asia.

Black Buck (Antilope Cervicapra)

Also known as Indian antelope, Blackbuck are usually found in Nepal and India. You will be able to see them in the grassy plains of Bandhavgarh National Park. Like other animals in the park, males are bigger and stronger than females who weight around 33 kgs. You will be able to see them in broad daylight as they hide during night.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What types of animals can I expect to see at Bandhavgarh Reserve?

Bandhavgarh National Park is home to a wide variety of wildlife animals, including Bengal tigers, Indian leopards, sloth bears, spotted deer, sambar deer, and many others.

Q. What is the best time to visit Bandhavgarh National Park to see the wildlife animals?

The best time to visit Bandhavgarh National Park to see the wildlife animals is during the dry season, which runs from November to June. During this time, the animals are more active and easier to spot due to the lack of vegetation.

Q. What is the best way to see Bandhavgarh Tigers?

The best way to see Bandhavgarh tigers in the wild is to go on a safari in the Bandhavgarh National Park. Safaris are offered in both jeeps and on elephants, and allow visitors to get close to the tigers and other wildlife while following safety guidelines.

Q. Are there any conservation efforts underway in Bandhavgarh National Park?

Yes, there are several conservation efforts underway in Bandhavgarh National Park to protect the wildlife and their habitat. These efforts include habitat restoration, anti-poaching patrols, and breeding programs for endangered species.

Q. Can I feed or touch the wildlife animals while visiting Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve?

No, it is important to follow the rules and guidelines set by the park authorities while visiting Bandhavgarh National Park. It is also recommended to follow the instructions of your safari guide.

Fauna in Bandhavgarh NP

The list of the faunas available at Bandhavgarh is:

More Info on Wildlife Habitat